13 mantras

VedicMantra

Gayatri Mantra

The most widely recited Vedic verse, addressed to the light of the sun — Rigveda 3.62.10.

Rigveda 3.62.10Surya24 syllables
VedicMantra

Mahamrityunjaya Mantra

The Tryambaka verse of the Rigveda, addressed to Rudra — a prayer for release, likening it to a ripe fruit loosening from its stem.

Rigveda 7.59.12Shiva32 syllables
VedicMantra

Asato Ma Sad Gamaya

Three movements — from the unreal to the real, from darkness to light, from death to what does not die. Brihadaranyaka Upanishad 1.3.28.

Brihadaranyaka Upanishad 1.3.28
VedicMantra

Saha Navavatu

The teacher-and-student peace verse — may we be protected together, and may we not quarrel. Taittiriya Upanishad 2.1.1.

Taittiriya Upanishad 2.1.1
VedicMantra

Om Namah Shivaya — the Panchakshara

The five-syllable Shiva mantra. The phrase occurs in the Shri Rudram of the Krishna Yajurveda.

Krishna Yajurveda, Taittiriya Samhita 4.5.8 (Shri Rudram, Namakam)Shiva5 syllables
VedicMantra

Purnamadah Purnamidam

The fullness verse — take fullness from fullness and fullness remains. Brihadaranyaka Upanishad 5.1.1.

Brihadaranyaka Upanishad 5.1.1
VedicMantra

Agnim Ile — the first verse of the Rigveda

The opening verse of the Rigveda, and so the first line of the Vedic corpus — an invocation of Agni.

Rigveda 1.1.1Agni
VedicMantra

Sangachhadhvam Samvadadhvam

The closing hymn of the Rigveda, on moving together and speaking together — Rigveda 10.191.2.

Rigveda 10.191.2
VedicMantra

Bhadram Karnebhih

A prayer to hear what is good and see what is good, with steady limbs — Rigveda 1.89.8.

Rigveda 1.89.8
VedicMantra

Isha Vasyam Idam Sarvam

The opening verse of the Isha Upanishad — all this is pervaded by the Lord; enjoy what is left over.

Isha Upanishad 1
VedicMala mantra (long)

Dyauh Shantih — the great peace invocation

Peace called down through sky, air, earth, waters, plants and all beings — Shukla Yajurveda 36.17.

Shukla Yajurveda 36.17
VedicSukta (hymn)

Purusha Sukta — opening verse

The thousand-headed Purusha — the first verse of the Purusha Sukta, Rigveda 10.90.1.

Rigveda 10.90.1Vishnu
VedicSukta (hymn)

Namaste Rudra Manyava — opening of the Shri Rudram

The first line of the Shri Rudram, the central Vedic hymn to Rudra — Taittiriya Samhita 4.5.1.

Krishna Yajurveda, Taittiriya Samhita 4.5.1Shiva